HB 40 Utah House · 2025 General Session

School Safety Amendments

HB 40, the School Safety Amendments bill, updates Utah's school safety regulations to enhance preparedness and operations. It revises requirements for school safety personnel, including screening, training, and assessment schedules, while adjusting communication device rules for new school construction to be verified after completion. The bill also establishes a school safety foundation and compliance supports, with $25 million allocated for implementation in fiscal year 2026. These changes directly affect public and private schools, safety staff, and local education authorities across Utah.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 21, 2025 Signed Mar 26, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 8 comparisons

What changed between versions

Substitute #7 Enrolled · 8 edits · Mar 26, 2025
MODERATE
This bill establishes a new State Security Chief to oversee school safety standards and creates a School Safety Center to coordinate training and resources. It introduces a 'School Guardian' program allowing trained school employees to carry firearms on campus, while also regulating armed private security guards. The legislation extends compliance deadlines for window security upgrades and modifies requirements for school safety assessments and personnel staffing.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of school safety oversight to include a centralized state-level security chief and a dedicated support center, while also broadening the definition of who can serve as armed security personnel to include trained school employees.
PERSONNEL

Created a new State Security Chief position within the department to establish safety standards and oversee the School Guardian program.

Established the School Safety Center to provide technical assistance, training, and model policies for local education agencies.

ELIGIBILITY

Created the 'School Guardian' program, allowing school employees with concealed carry permits to carry firearms on campus after completing specific training and mental health screenings.

REQUIREMENT

Changed the deadline for securing exterior classroom windows from July 1, 2035/2040 to July 1, 2035 for first/second class counties and July 1, 2040 for others, with an option for extensions.

Modified the requirement for armed school security guards to allow them to openly carry firearms on school grounds, whereas previous versions may have restricted this.

TIMELINE

Extended the deadline for conducting school safety needs assessments from December 31, 2024 to October 15 of an applicable year, and updated the frequency to at least once every three years.

FISCAL

Appropriated $25,000,000 for the School Safety and Support Grant Program to fund local education agency needs and research.

DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'School Guardian,' 'Armed School Security Guard,' and 'Physical Space' to clarify roles and safety standards.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
62
Key actions
10
Committee
8
Amendments
2
Mar 26, 2025
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Mar 8, 2025
Legislature · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
legislature
Mar 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Mar 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
House Conference Committee - Final Passage
upper
Mar 7, 2025
Legislature · Passed
Senate Conference Committee - Final Passage
legislature
Mar 7, 2025
Legislature · Passed
Conference Committee Report
legislature
Mar 7, 2025
Legislature · Passed
Bill Substituted by Conference Committee
legislature
Mar 7, 2025
Committee
House Conference Committee Appointed
legislature
Mar 7, 2025
Committee
Senate Conference Committee Appointed
legislature
Mar 6, 2025
Introduced
House/ refuse to concur with Senate amendment
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Introduced
Senate/ to House with amendments
lower
Feb 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee
upper
Feb 19, 2025
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Jan 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Committee
House/ to standing committee
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors