HB 199 Utah House · 2025 General Session

Substance Use Treatment and Enforcement Amendments

This bill improves access to substance use and mental health treatment by requiring local authorities to include provider lists in annual plans (usable by first responders) and allowing first responders to refer overdose patients to care. It also establishes mobile opioid treatment units with specific operational requirements, updates syringe exchange program rules, and creates a new criminal offense for "maintenance of a drug-involved premises" while amending related enforcement laws. These changes directly affect county substance abuse/metal health authorities, first responders (police, EMTs, firefighters), and treatment providers. The bill makes no new funding commitments and focuses on policy adjustments to treatment access and enforcement.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 21, 2025 Signed Mar 24, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Amended 2/14/2025 11:02:591 Substitute #1 · 7 edits
MODERATE
This bill updates Utah's substance use treatment and enforcement laws by clarifying definitions, expanding first responder referral options, allowing mobile medication units for opioid treatment, and creating a new crime for maintaining drug-involved premises. It also modifies civil nuisance provisions related to drug activity and syringe exchange programs.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of first responder authority to encourage overdose referrals and adds new requirements for mobile medication units operated by opioid treatment programs.
REQUIREMENT

Local substance abuse and mental health authorities must now include lists of available service providers in their annual plans, formatted for use by first responders.

Opioid treatment programs may now operate mobile units to provide medication for withdrawal symptoms or opioid use disorder, with specific operational requirements.

Syringe exchange programs must now report additional information about treatment referrals and recovery services to the Department of Health and Human Services.

ENFORCEMENT

First responders are encouraged to offer referrals to substance use or mental health services to individuals experiencing overdoses, with immunity from liability.

Civil nuisance provisions were modified to clarify liability for landlords regarding drug fumes and tobacco smoke in rental units.

DEFINITION

New crime created for maintaining a drug-involved premises, including supervised drug consumption sites.

TECHNICAL

Various technical and conforming changes were made to align sections with related legislation and remove outdated intent language.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
36
Key actions
7
Committee
5
Amendments
1
Mar 24, 2025
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Mar 7, 2025
Legislature · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
legislature
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate/ committee report favorable
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 14, 2025
Introduced
House/ floor amendment
lower
Feb 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Committee
House/ to standing committee
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors