S 919 United States Senate · 119th Congress

GENIUS Act of 2025

The GENIUS Act of 2025 establishes a regulatory framework for payment stablecoins in the United States, requiring that only permitted issuers (including bank subsidiaries and Federal-qualified nonbank entities) can issue them. These issuers must maintain reserves at a 1:1 ratio with specific assets like U.S. Treasury bills, cash, or deposits, undergo monthly audits, and publicly disclose reserve composition. The bill prohibits misleading claims that stablecoins are government-backed or insured, and requires compliance with anti-money laundering and sanctions laws. It also creates a path for state-level regulation of smaller issuers while ensuring consistent national standards.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Mar 10, 2025 Last action Mar 18, 2025
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
2
Committee
3
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Reported by Senator Scott SC, under authority of the order of the Senate of 03/14/2025 with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors