Truth in Labeling Act of 2026

The Truth in Labeling Act of 2026 establishes federal standards for when producers can label packaging, food service products, and beverage containers as recyclable, compostable, reusable, or refillable. The bill requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to define specific criteria for these terms based on nationwide infrastructure analysis and mandates a standardized on-package label system to reduce consumer confusion. Producers who use these labels without meeting the established requirements would be subject to enforcement actions by the Federal Trade Commission, with penalties directed toward recycling infrastructure and education programs. Additionally, the legislation creates an advisory committee to guide standard development and requires annual reports to Congress on implementation progress and consumer understanding.