S 4998 United States Senate · 119th Congress

Fourth Amendment Restoration and Protection Act of 2026

The Fourth Amendment Restoration and Protection Act of 2026 restricts how U.S. intelligence agencies can surveil and use information about American citizens. It prohibits officials from conducting electronic surveillance, physical searches, or data collection specifically targeting United States persons under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act and Executive Order 12333. Additionally, the bill bans government agencies from using search terms related to Americans to query intelligence databases and generally forbids using such collected information as evidence against those individuals in legal proceedings. The only exception allows an American citizen who was surveilled to use that same information in their own defense during a criminal, civil, or administrative case.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Jul 15, 2026 Last action Jul 15, 2026
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
2
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Jul 15, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
upper
Jul 15, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Rand Paul
Rand Paul
RRepublican
KY
n/a