S 4973 United States Senate · 119th Congress

American Citizenship Act

The American Citizenship Act proposes changes to how birthright citizenship is determined for children born in the United States. Under this bill, a newborn would automatically be a U.S. citizen only if at least one parent is a U.S. citizen or has lawful permanent resident status at the time of birth. The legislation explicitly excludes children born to parents who are both undocumented or do not meet these residency requirements from receiving citizenship solely based on their birthplace. Importantly, the bill states that these new rules will not apply retroactively to anyone who was already born before the law takes effect.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Jul 14, 2026 Last action Jul 14, 2026
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2
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Committee
1
Jul 14, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
upper
Jul 14, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

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