S 4461 United States Senate · 119th Congress

Visual Protection of Strategic Assets Act

The Visual Protection of Strategic Assets Act strengthens federal laws to prevent espionage by targeting individuals from specific countries, including China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea. It requires the Department of Defense to create and publicly update lists of high-value military assets and critical installations, which must be marked with signs prohibiting photography and surveillance. The bill expands criminal penalties for taking photos or videos of these sites, introducing stricter rules for digital imagery and artificial intelligence enhancements, and mandates longer prison sentences and visa revocations for citizens of the listed nations who commit violations.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Apr 30, 2026 Last action Apr 30, 2026
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2
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Committee
1
Apr 30, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
upper
Apr 30, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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P
Photo of Tom Cotton
Tom Cotton
RRepublican
AR
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