S 4185 United States Senate · 119th Congress

Stop Subsidizing Giant Mergers Act

This bill, the Stop Subsidizing Giant Mergers Act, changes how the Internal Revenue Code treats large corporate mergers and acquisitions. It prevents mergers between two companies that each have combined average annual gross receipts exceeding $500 million from being treated as tax-free reorganizations, unless specific exceptions apply. The exceptions include cases where one company already controls the other, both are controlled by a third corporation, or the companies qualify as small businesses under existing tax rules. The $500 million threshold will be adjusted for inflation starting in 2027, and the Treasury Department is authorized to create regulations to prevent companies from using multiple transactions to avoid these restrictions.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Mar 25, 2026 Last action Mar 25, 2026
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2
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Committee
1
Mar 25, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

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