SWAT Act of 2026

This bill, formally titled the Spotted Wing Abatement Trust Act of 2026 (though referred to as the "SWAT Act" in the title), creates a new $6.5 million fund within the USDA to address the spotted wing drosophila pest. The fund will support research and mitigation efforts targeting this invasive insect, which causes significant crop damage to berries (strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries) and stone fruits (cherries, peaches, plums), leading to an estimated 20% revenue loss for affected growers. The fund will operate for five years (the year of enactment plus four subsequent fiscal years) and authorize the USDA to award grants or enter cooperative agreements with eligible research entities. This directly affects fruit growers in states with vulnerable crops and USDA research programs focused on agricultural pest management.