S 3625 United States Senate · 119th Congress

Qualified Immunity Abolition Act of 2026

This bill would remove "qualified immunity" as a legal defense for law enforcement officers in civil rights lawsuits. It amends federal law (42 U.S.C. 1983) to eliminate four specific excuses officers can currently use, including claiming they reasonably believed their actions were lawful or that constitutional rights weren't clearly established. The change applies to all lawsuits filed after enactment against federal, state, or local police officers who acted under official authority. This means officers could face civil liability for constitutional violations even if they thought their conduct was lawful at the time.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Jan 13, 2026
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2
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Committee
1
Jan 13, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

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