TRAIN Act

The TRAIN Act (S.2455) allows copyright owners to request court-issued subpoenas requiring developers of generative AI models to disclose records showing whether their copyrighted works were used to train the model. It directly affects AI developers who create or substantially modify generative AI systems (like those producing text, images, or audio) by making them subject to these disclosure requests. To obtain a subpoena, a copyright owner must submit a sworn declaration showing a good-faith belief that their specific works were used in training, and the records can only be used to protect their copyright. The bill includes safeguards, such as prohibiting requests for others' works, requiring confidentiality of disclosed records, and imposing sanctions for bad-faith requests.