S 2424 United States Senate · 119th Congress

THINK TWICE Act of 2025

The THINK TWICE Act of 2025 requires the U.S. Department of Defense and State Department to submit annual reports analyzing Chinese arms sales, including their impact on global security and U.S. military alliances. The reports must detail Chinese weapons systems available for sale, risks to U.S. interests, and countries likely to purchase them. It also mandates a U.S. strategy to discourage nations from buying new Chinese weapons (excluding spare parts) through information campaigns, improving U.S. defense sales processes, and countering Chinese disinformation. This bill directly affects U.S. defense agencies, foreign partners, and U.S. defense contractors seeking to compete with Chinese arms exports. The strategy must be developed within one year of the law’s enactment and shared with relevant congressional committees.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Jul 23, 2025 Last action Oct 30, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
2
Committee
3
Oct 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
upper
Oct 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
upper
Jul 23, 2025
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
upper
Jul 23, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors