Quad Economic Security Act

S 2380, the Quad Economic Security Act, establishes a framework for the U.S. to negotiate an Economic Security Working Group with Australia, India, and Japan (the Quad countries). The Working Group would coordinate on securing critical supply chains, safeguarding infrastructure, countering economic coercion, and responding to supply chain crises through crisis simulations and emergency communication. The bill requires the Secretary of State to submit annual reports to Congress on negotiation progress and identify critical supply chains and regional partners in the Indo-Pacific. It does not authorize new funding, directing implementation using existing appropriations. This procedural bill directly affects U.S. foreign economic coordination with the Quad partners.