Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
# Summary of Intelligence Community Legislative Proposal
This comprehensive legislative document proposes significant reforms to the U.S. intelligence community, covering multiple critical areas:
1. **Intelligence Community Reforms** (Sections 401-412): Includes provisions for enhancing counternarcotics collaboration with Mexico, improving intelligence support to counter foreign influence in Sudan, and establishing a "Technology Bridge Fund" to assist in transitioning R&D products to prototype/production phase.
2. **Classification Reform & Security Clearances** (Sections 701-705):
- Requires notification to Congress when declassifying information related to intelligence sources/methods
- Eliminates cap on compensatory damages for retaliatory revocation of security clearances
- Establishes process parity for adverse security clearance determinations
- Proposes extending inactive security clearance eligibility for up to 5 years
3. **Whistleblower Protections** (Sections 801-805):
- Clarifies definition of "employee" to include former employees/contractors
- Prohibits disclosure of whistleblower identity as act of reprisal
- Establishes private right of action for unlawful disclosure of whistleblower identity
- Improves procedures for urgent concerns submitted to Inspectors General
4. **Anomalous Health Incidents** (Sections 901-902):
- Requires development of standard guidelines for reporting and documenting health incidents
- Mandates review and declassification of intelligence related to such incidents
5. **Other Key Provisions** (Sections 1001-1008):
- Requires declassification of intelligence related to Wuhan Institute of Virology research and pandemic origins
- Establishes counterintelligence briefings for Armed Forces members
- Denies visas to foreign nationals known to be intelligence officers
- Limits diplomatic privileges for personnel from certain nations (China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba)
- Extends statute of limitations for espionage offenses
The document represents a broad-sweeping reform effort aimed at modernizing intelligence community operations while balancing transparency, security, and accountability.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Jul 17, 2025
Last action Jul 29, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
4
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Jul 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
By Senator Cotton from Select Committee on Intelligence filed written report. Report No. 119-51. Minority views filed.
upper
Jul 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Select Committee on Intelligence. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Cotton. Without written report.
upper
Jul 17, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Tom Cotton
RRepublican
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