S 1731 United States Senate · 119th Congress

COUNTER Act of 2025

The COUNTER Act of 2025 requires U.S. government agencies to develop a coordinated strategy to address China's expansion of military infrastructure overseas. Specifically, it mandates that the State Department and Defense Department submit a plan within 180 days identifying five priority locations where China has or seeks military bases (like Djibouti and Cambodia), detailing current efforts to counter these bases, and proposing actions to prevent new bases. The bill also establishes an interagency task force to implement the strategy and requires a comprehensive review every four years. This legislation directly affects U.S. foreign policy and defense agencies, focusing on strategic coordination to protect U.S. interests and allies' security.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced May 13, 2025 Last action Jun 18, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
2
Committee
3
Jun 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
upper
Jun 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
upper
May 13, 2025
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
upper
May 13, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors