Northwest Wetlands Voluntary Incentives Program Act

S 1615 establishes a voluntary grant program to restore habitats for migratory birds in the Oregon and Washington coastal zone and Columbia River Basin. It provides competitive grants to eligible entities - including state/local governments, tribes, nonprofits, and private landowners - to fund habitat restoration projects focused on shorebirds, waterfowl, and other wetlands-dependent species. Projects must include a 25% non-Federal matching contribution and prioritize areas with rapid habitat loss or limited public access. The program authorizes $10 million annually (2026-2030) for grants and technical assistance, with strict rules prohibiting use for existing environmental compliance obligations. Grants cover project planning, infrastructure, and ecosystem assessment (up to 10% each), but not routine maintenance.