S 1464 United States Senate · 119th Congress

Buffalo Tract Protection Act

S 1464, the Buffalo Tract Protection Act, withdraws approximately 4,288 acres of federal land in New Mexico (described as Tracts A-D on a 2019 map) from mining claims, mineral leasing, and other disposal under federal law. This directly affects the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), which administers the land, by prohibiting new mineral development on the surface. The bill allows the surface estate to be conveyed (sold or transferred) under existing laws like the Federal Land Policy Act, but requires the federal government to retain all mineral rights permanently.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Apr 10, 2025 Last action Feb 12, 2026
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors