Watershed Results Act

The Watershed Results Act establishes a program that funds conservation projects based on verified environmental outcomes (such as increased water supply, improved habitat, or cleaner water) rather than on the activities themselves. Eligible entities - including states, tribes, water districts, and non-profits - can apply to become "watershed partners" in Reclamation States (covering 48 states plus Hawaii, Alaska, and Puerto Rico) to manage projects using "advance watershed analytics" to identify cost-effective conservation efforts. The federal government provides up to 75% of project costs through grants and pay-for-performance contracts, requiring partners to secure the remaining funding and verify outcomes like water quantity or quality improvements. The program is limited to five projects nationwide and mandates annual reports to Congress on progress and outcomes.