Aviation Noise and Emissions Mitigation Act

HR 898 establishes two grant programs to address aviation noise and pollution impacts on communities near airports. First, it creates a 3-year EPA-funded research initiative (with $2.5-$5 million grants) to measure noise and emissions using advanced technology, producing neighborhood-level data to identify disproportionately affected areas. Second, it launches a mitigation grant program prioritizing communities identified in the research, funding projects like noise-reducing home retrofits, health services, and environmental programs for disadvantaged groups. The bill requires grantees to collaborate with local communities and report annually on services provided, demographic impacts, and how the work addresses environmental justice concerns.