Rural Health Care Access Act of 2025

This bill amends Medicare rules to clarify when rural hospitals can apply for specific payment rates. It changes Section 1820 of the Social Security Act to allow hospitals to submit applications for redesignation (reapplying for payment rates) before the bill's enactment date, with those applications still valid after the law takes effect. The change directly affects rural hospitals seeking to qualify for enhanced Medicare reimbursement under existing programs. It does not create new funding or services but streamlines administrative timing for hospitals already pursuing these designations.