CLEAR Path Act

HR 6106, the CLEAR Path Act, restricts former senior U.S. government officials from lobbying foreign governments of designated "countries of concern" for 5 years after leaving office. It applies specifically to individuals who held Senate-confirmed positions (like agency heads) and later represent foreign governments before U.S. officials with intent to influence decisions. Key mechanisms include requiring agencies to provide written notice of these restrictions upon appointment and termination, and establishing a process where the Secretary of State must seek congressional approval via a specific joint resolution to add or remove countries from the "concern" list. The restrictions sunset after 5 years from the bill's enactment, though they apply retroactively to conduct occurring before that date.