HR 5981 United States House · 119th Congress

VA Billing Accountability Act

HR 5981, the VA Billing Accountability Act, requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to stop billing veterans for care or medications if the VA delayed sending payment notices due to its own errors. Specifically, it creates a two-year window (ending two years after enactment) where veterans won’t have to pay if they received care or medications but weren’t notified of required payments more than 180 days later for VA facilities or more than 18 months for non-VA care. The bill also sets strict deadlines for VA to send billing notices and mandates that veterans receive clear options to apply for waivers or set up payment plans if notices are late. This directly affects veterans who received delayed billing notices due to VA administrative errors, ensuring they aren’t charged for delays the VA caused. The law terminates after two years, with the VA required to review billing procedures within 180 days of enactment.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Nov 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Nov 7, 2025 Last action Nov 17, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
2
Nov 17, 2025
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
lower
Nov 7, 2025
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
lower
Nov 7, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 6 co-sponsors

Sponsors