To amend the Public Health Service Act to require additional information in State plans for Substance Use Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery Services block grants.

HR 5630 amends the Public Health Service Act to require states receiving Substance Use Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery Services block grants to include specific new information in their state plans. The bill mandates that states describe four key elements: the types of drugs used in medication-assisted treatment (MAT) within their system, their protocols to prevent MAT diversion or misuse, data on misuse (including mixing MAT drugs with other prescriptions), and their drug screening protocols for MAT patients. These requirements apply directly to states administering the block grant programs. The change focuses on improving transparency and data collection around MAT services without altering existing grant funding or treatment protocols.