THE DON-ument Act

HR 5279, the "THE DON-ument Act," designates the existing southern border wall as a National Monument covering approximately 289,920 acres across California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. It directs the Bureau of Land Management (within the Department of the Interior) to administer the monument, protect the wall from alteration, and coordinate with federal agencies and tribal governments over adjacent lands. The bill requires the Secretary of the Interior to develop a management plan within three years and submit it to Congress. This is a procedural designation that formally treats the border wall as a protected monument, not a policy change affecting people or programs.