Farmworker Smoke and Excessive Heat Protection Act of 2025

HR 4844 requires agricultural employers to protect farmworkers from wildfire smoke and excessive heat by providing certified respirators (like N95 masks) and cooling facilities when air quality or heat levels become dangerous. It mandates training on proper equipment use, health risks, and mandatory 10-minute rest breaks every two hours in shaded or cooler areas during hazardous conditions. The law applies directly to farmworkers and their employers in agricultural operations across the U.S. The standard will be enforced under existing OSHA rules, with the Labor Secretary developing final rules within 90 days to ensure protections meet or exceed state standards.