HR 41 United States House · 119th Congress

Unrecognized Southeast Alaska Native Communities Recognition and Compensation Act

Summary
Unrecognized Southeast Alaska Native Communities Recognition and Compensation Act This bill allows five Alaska Native communities in Southeast Alaska to form urban corporations and receive land entitlements. Specifically, the bill allows the Alaska Native residents of each of the Alaska Native villages of Haines, Ketchikan, Petersburg, Tenakee, and Wrangell, Alaska, to organize as Alaska Native urban corporations and to receive certain settlement land. The bill directs the Department of the Interior to convey specified land to each urban corporation. Further, Interior must convey the subsurface estate for that land to the regional corporation for Southeast Alaska. The land conveyed to each urban corporation must include any U.S. interest in all roads, trails, log transfer facilities, leases, and appurtenances on or related to the land conveyed to the urban corporation. The bill also allows each urban corporation to establish a settlement trust to (1) promote the health, education, and welfare of the trust beneficiaries; and (2) preserve the Alaska Native heritage and culture of their communities.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Jan 3, 2025 Last action Jun 3, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced in House Engrossed in House · 7 edits · Jun 2, 2026
MODERATE
The Engrossed version of HR 41 makes several substantive changes to the land conveyance provisions for the five southeastern Alaska Native communities. Most significantly, it adds a two-phase conveyance process for Haines tied to federal mining claim resolution, excludes specific mining claims and lighthouse withdrawals from the Ketchikan and Petersburg selections, removes the 'vacant, unappropriated, and unreserved' land requirement for the conveyed parcels, and simplifies the finalization-of-entitlement language by eliminating acreage floor and ceiling thresholds. Map dates were updated from April 2023 to June 2025.
REQUIREMENT

A new two-phase conveyance process was added for Haines land at Slate Creek, Berners Bay. Phase 1 conveys approximately 81 acres immediately. Phase 2 (approximately 92 acres total) is conditioned on the earliest of: federal mining claims being relinquished, the Secretary determining the claims are void and forfeited, or Coeur Alaska Inc. consenting to conveyance before claim resolution.

The Haines selection was changed from 12 parcels to 13 parcels, with map references updated from 'numbered 1 and 2' to 'numbered 1 through 3.'

The finalization-of-entitlement provision was simplified. The original required surveyed acreage to fall between 23,020 and 23,060 acres and mandated good-faith negotiation if outside that range. The new language simply states the conveyances are full and final satisfaction regardless of whether surveyed acreage is less or more than 23,040 acres, removing both the numerical thresholds and the negotiation obligation.

The treatment-of-land-conveyed provision now explicitly states that conveyed land 'shall not be subject to the requirements under section 14(h)(3) that the land be vacant, unappropriated, and unreserved.' This removes a standard ANCSA eligibility condition for the land being transferred.

SCOPE

The Ketchikan land selection now explicitly excludes mining claim AA-91521 (Kitkun Cove), and the Petersburg selection now excludes Lighthouse withdrawals USS Nos. 1710 and 1711 (Portage Bay East). These carve-outs remove specific parcels from the conveyance.

TECHNICAL

All land selection map dates were updated from April 19, 2023 to June 27, 2025, reflecting revised survey maps.

ENFORCEMENT

The notice provision in subsection (c)(3)(A) now requires both the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior to provide notice of reciprocal rights-of-way, easements, and agreements to the Urban Corporation, rather than just 'the Secretary' alone.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
3
Committee
3
Amendments
3
Jun 2, 2026
Introduced
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3746-3749)
lower
Jun 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3746-3749)
lower
Jun 2, 2026
Introduced
Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
lower
Apr 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-579.
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Jan 3, 2025
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
lower
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors