HR 3420 United States House · 119th Congress

Words Matter Act of 2025

HR 3420, the Words Matter Act of 2025, updates federal law to replace the terms "mentally retarded" and "mental retardation" with "intellectual disability" across numerous statutes. It amends over 20 provisions in laws governing healthcare (like the Social Security Act and Indian Health Care Improvement Act), disability services, criminal justice, and federal programs to use more respectful and current terminology. The bill specifically targets definitions in areas such as medical care for families, nursing home regulations, legal sentencing, and grant programs, ensuring consistent language for individuals with intellectual disabilities. The legislation explicitly states this terminology change is purely linguistic and does not alter eligibility, coverage, or rights for affected individuals.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced May 15, 2025 Last action Mar 26, 2026
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Mar 26, 2026
Introduced
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
lower
Mar 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
May 15, 2025
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
lower
May 15, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 15 co-sponsors

Sponsors