Indigenous Diplomacy and Engagement Act

The Indigenous Diplomacy and Engagement Act (HR 2412) establishes a new Office for Indigenous Affairs within the State Department, led by a Presidentially appointed Coordinator who reports to the Secretary of State. It mandates a 5-year strategy for U.S. diplomatic engagement with Indigenous peoples globally, requiring the identification of 10-20 diverse countries with significant Indigenous populations and outlining specific programs, resource needs, and agency coordination. The bill also creates an Advisory Commission with tribal leaders and experts to advise on best practices, and requires annual reports tracking U.S. efforts, funding, and outcomes related to international Indigenous engagement. This legislation directly affects U.S. foreign policy agencies, domestic Indigenous groups (like Native American tribes and Alaska Natives), and international Indigenous communities through structured diplomatic engagement.