National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Sexual Harassment and Assault Prevention Improvements Act of 2025

This bill amends NOAA's policies to improve prevention and response to sexual harassment and assault for NOAA personnel and "covered personnel," including fisheries observers, protected species observers, and endangered species observers working with NOAA. Key provisions require annual reports on harassment and assault cases, establish new restricted reporting options that maintain victim anonymity, and mandate vessel operators to report incidents to the Coast Guard with specific details. The bill updates definitions to clarify who is covered, creates mechanisms for confidential reporting without automatically triggering investigations, and includes protections for victim privacy. It also requires summaries of cases reported to the Coast Guard and updates policies for handling restricted reports.