Houthi Human Rights Accountability Act

HR 1848, the Houthi Human Rights Accountability Act, requires the U.S. State Department and USAID to submit three reports within 180 days of enactment: one on Houthi indoctrination efforts in Yemen, one on obstacles to humanitarian aid in Houthi-controlled areas, and one on human rights abuses committed by the Houthis (including child soldier recruitment and enforced disappearances). The bill mandates annual sanctions determinations under existing laws against Houthi members who restrict aid or commit human rights violations. It directly targets the Houthi group (Ansarallah) in Yemen, focusing on accountability for their actions. The legislation expires five years after enactment.