HR 1561 United States House · 119th Congress

ALERT Communities Act

This bill requires first responders and community sector members to receive training on carrying and distributing fentanyl and xylazine test strips. It directs the Health and Human Services Secretary to create public frameworks for developing and evaluating these test strips, including standards for manufacturers and pathways for clinical use. The bill also mandates a two-year study on how drug checking supplies affect overdose rates, overdose deaths, and treatment engagement, with a report to Congress afterward. The law directly affects first responders, community health organizations, and test strip manufacturers by establishing new training requirements and research standards. It focuses on practical tools to detect dangerous drugs in community settings.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Feb 25, 2025 Last action Jul 21, 2026
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
4
Committee
6
Jul 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Jul 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Jun 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
lower
Jun 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors