Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to limit the number of consecutive terms that a Member of Congress may serve.
HJRES 120 proposes a constitutional amendment to limit consecutive terms for members of Congress. It would restrict Senators to serving two consecutive terms and Representatives to five consecutive terms, with both requiring a one-year waiting period before re-election. The amendment excludes terms filled by short-term vacancies (less than three years for Senators, less than one year for Representatives) from counting toward the limit, and does not apply to terms served before ratification. This proposal requires ratification by three-fourths of state legislatures within seven years to become part of the Constitution.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Sep 11, 2025
Last action Sep 11, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
2
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Sep 11, 2025
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
lower
Sep 11, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
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