SITE Act

The SITE Act creates a new federal process for approving large interstate electric transmission facilities that cross at least two states and have a capacity of 1,000 megawatts or more. It requires the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to issue certificates for these projects after consulting with affected states, tribes, and landowners, and mandates specific written notice to landowners whose property might be crossed by or near transmission lines. The bill establishes detailed procedures for eminent domain use, including requirements for appraisals, just compensation based on fair market value, and protections against excessive condemnation. It also sets limits on what can be condemned and includes safeguards for landowners if projects are not completed on time. The legislation aims to streamline approval for transmission infrastructure while providing clear rights and protections for affected property owners.