United States Colored Troops Congressional Gold Medal Act

This bill authorizes a Congressional Gold Medal to honor African American soldiers and sailors who served in the Union forces during the Civil War, specifically recognizing the United States Colored Troops (USCT) and African American Navy personnel. The medal will be presented posthumously by Congress, designed by the Treasury Secretary, and permanently displayed at the Smithsonian Institution. It also allows for the sale of bronze duplicates to cover costs, with proceeds going to the U.S. Mint. The bill directly commemorates the service of approximately 200,000 USCT soldiers and 19,000 African American sailors who served despite systemic discrimination.