Forest Data Modernization Act of 2023

The Forest Data Modernization Act of 2023 requires the USDA Forest Service to update how it collects and reports forest data, particularly focusing on forest carbon and land use. It mandates new data collection methods like timber product studies and nationwide woodland owner surveys, and adds specific requirements for tracking forest carbon (including soil carbon) and improving data consistency across reports. The bill also requires the Secretary to submit updated strategic plans every 5 years, detailing plans to integrate remote sensing technology, expand data collection for carbon stocks at multiple levels, and improve transparency. All collected data must remain publicly accessible while protecting confidential information about plot locations and individual woodland owners.