Freedom to Move Act

The Freedom to Move Act (S 1282) provides $5 billion annually from 2024-2028 to fund fare-free public transportation programs for states, cities, counties, and transit agencies. It directly affects communities with limited transit access, particularly low-income areas and communities of color, by requiring grantees to redesign bus networks to prioritize reliable service, safety improvements, and equity. Key provisions include grants covering lost fare revenue, mandatory community input during planning, and requirements to address transit gaps for groups like foster care youth and people with disabilities. Grantees must also eliminate criminal penalties for fare evasion and report on demographic outcomes to ensure equitable service expansion.