Tribal Heritage and American Bison, Grizzly Bear, and Wolf Restoration and Coexistence Act

This bill establishes federal protections for bison, grizzly bears, and wolves by prohibiting their "take" (hunting, killing, or harming) except under specific circumstances. It creates species-specific committees with strong tribal representation to guide restoration efforts, requiring decisions based on "best available science" and consultation with federally recognized tribes. The legislation prioritizes reintroducing these species to Tribal lands and areas where tribes have treaty rights, while prohibiting lethal predator control measures that might harm them on public lands. It also allows for limited "take" for scientific purposes, population control, or to protect agricultural interests or public safety under strict conditions. The bill builds on previous conservation laws like the National Bison Legacy Act and emphasizes tribal coexistence and cultural connections to these species.