Value Over Cost Act
HR 9596, the Value Over Cost Act, amends federal procurement rules to allow agencies to select "best value" instead of strictly the lowest cost when awarding multiple-award schedule contracts. It requires agencies to choose the lowest cost alternative unless the General Services Administration (GSA) Administrator determines that "best value" (as defined in standard federal procurement guidelines) better serves government needs. This change directly affects federal agencies using the multiple-award schedule program for purchasing goods and services, giving the GSA discretion to prioritize broader value - like quality or innovation - over minimal price in specific cases. The bill does not alter existing "best value" standards but formally incorporates them into the procurement framework.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2024
Committee Review
Dec 2024
House Passage
Nov 2024
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Sep 16, 2024
Last action Dec 19, 2024
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
14
Key actions
4
Committee
5
Dec 19, 2024
Upper · Passed
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters without amendment. With written report No. 118-335.
upper
Nov 20, 2024
Upper · Passed
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
upper
Nov 13, 2024
Committee
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
upper
Nov 12, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5942)
lower
Sep 18, 2024
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Sep 16, 2024
Committee
Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
lower
Sep 16, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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