Maternal and Infant Syphilis Prevention Act

This bill requires the federal government to issue guidance to state Medicaid programs within 12 months to improve syphilis screening for pregnant women and newborns. It specifically encourages states to expand third-trimester and delivery screenings, integrate telehealth services, provide multilingual education for providers and patients, and enhance treatment protocols. The guidance aims to prevent congenital syphilis - where syphilis is passed from mother to baby during pregnancy - which caused over 3,700 newborn cases in 2022. States must report on implementing these practices to Congress within two years. The bill directly affects pregnant women, newborns, and Medicaid providers by standardizing and improving access to critical syphilis prevention services.