HR 8631 United States House · 118th Congress

Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act

This bill prohibits the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) from using federal funds to purchase batteries produced by specific Chinese companies starting October 1, 2027. It directly affects DHS procurement by banning purchases from entities like CATL, BYD, and Envision Energy, and any successors to these companies. The law defines "produced by" to include both final assembly and majority component sourcing, ensuring the restriction covers broader supply chains. Waivers are possible only if DHS certifies no national security risks, no alternatives exist, or purchases are for research - requiring congressional notification. The policy aims to reduce reliance on batteries from entities linked to national security concerns.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jun 2024
Committee Review
Dec 2024
House Passage
Sep 2024
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Jun 5, 2024 Last action Dec 17, 2024
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced in House Engrossed in House · 4 edits · Sep 9, 2024
MODERATE
The Engrossed version significantly broadens the list of prohibited battery entities beyond the six originally named Chinese companies to include any entity on Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act lists, the Pentagon's Chinese military company list (1260H), and the Commerce Department's Entity List. It also removes one of the three waiver criteria and adds a new 180-day report requirement for DHS to assess mission and cost impacts across nine of its components.
SCOPE

The prohibited entity list was expanded from six named Chinese battery companies plus successors to now include any entity on Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act lists, any entity designated as a Chinese military company under section 1260H of the NDAA, and any entity on the Commerce Department's Entity List (Supplement No. 4 to part 744, title 15 CFR). The successor/subsidiary catch-all now covers all of these broader categories.

ELIGIBILITY

The waiver criteria were reduced from three conditions to two. The requirement that the producing entity not meet listing criteria under section 1260H or the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act was removed as a separate waiver condition, leaving only (A) no national security/data/infrastructure risk and (B) no available alternative of similar or better cost and quality.

REQUIREMENT

A new subsection (e) requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to submit a report to Congress within 180 days of enactment assessing anticipated impacts on mission and costs across nine DHS components: CBP/Border Patrol, ICE/HSI, Secret Service, TSA, Coast Guard, Federal Protective Service, FEMA, Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers, and CISA.

TECHNICAL

The short title was changed from 'Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act of 2024' to 'Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act,' removing the year reference.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
16
Key actions
5
Committee
6
Amendments
3
Dec 17, 2024
Upper · Passed
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 118-307.
upper
Nov 20, 2024
Upper · Passed
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
upper
Sep 10, 2024
Committee
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
upper
Sep 9, 2024
Introduced
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5062)
lower
Sep 9, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5062)
lower
Sep 9, 2024
Introduced
Mr. Gimenez moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
lower
Aug 23, 2024
Lower · Passed
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 118-633.
lower
Jun 12, 2024
Introduced
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
lower
Jun 12, 2024
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Jun 5, 2024
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.
lower
Jun 5, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors