NSF and USDA Interagency Research Act

HR 8613, the NSF and USDA Interagency Research Act, requires the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the National Science Foundation (NSF) to formally coordinate joint research on agricultural priorities through agreements like memoranda of understanding. It directs them to collaborate on specific areas including food security, precision agriculture tools, soil health monitoring, and STEM workforce development, with funding for centers at colleges and universities. The bill establishes mechanisms for sharing data, supporting research infrastructure, and awarding grants to educational institutions to advance agricultural research and education. It also mandates a congressional report within two years detailing coordination efforts, research achievements, and future opportunities. This legislation primarily affects USDA, NSF, and educational institutions participating in joint research initiatives.