CATCH Act

HR 7799, the CATCH Act, requires the U.S. Department of Justice to submit annual reports to Congress on prosecutions related to firearms trafficking to the Caribbean. The bill mandates detailed reporting on investigations, prosecutions, firearm types, transportation methods, and coordination with Caribbean law enforcement partners like CARICOM's Crime Gun Intelligence Unit. It directly affects Caribbean nations (such as Haiti, Jamaica, and the Bahamas) where U.S.-sourced firearms fuel violence and migration, and U.S. agencies prosecuting these cases. The law aims to strengthen oversight of the existing Coordinator for Caribbean Firearms Prosecutions without altering current prosecution authorities.