Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2023
HR 734, the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2023, amends Title IX to prohibit federally funded schools and athletic programs from allowing individuals assigned male at birth to participate in women's or girls' sports teams. The bill defines "sex" for this purpose as "reproductive biology and genetics at birth," making it a violation of federal law to permit such participation in designated women's or girls' programs. It allows males to train with women's teams only if no female is deprived of a roster spot, competition opportunity, scholarship, or other benefit tied to the team. This law directly affects public and private schools receiving federal financial assistance that operate athletic programs.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2023
Committee Review
Apr 2023
House Passage
Apr 2023
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Feb 1, 2023
Last action Apr 25, 2023
Floor votes · House Apr 20, 2023
How they voted
219–203
Passed · 13 other
Total votes 435
Apr 20, 2023
D
Democratic213
95% Nay
I
Independent1
100% Yea
R
Republican221
98% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
35
Key actions
21
Committee
20
Amendments
3
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 203 (Roll no. 192).
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 203 (Roll no. 192).
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
Ms. Balint moved to recommit to the Committee on Education and the Workforce. (text: CR H1894)
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 734.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 734 as unfinished business.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
On motion that the Committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
Mr. Ogles moved that the Committee rise.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 298, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 2.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Introduced
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Mace amendment No. 1, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Ms. Mace demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
lower
Apr 20, 2023
Lower · Passed
DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 298, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Mace amendment No. 1.
lower
Apr 19, 2023
Lower · Passed
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 734 as unfinished business.
lower
Apr 19, 2023
Lower · Passed
On motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.
lower
Apr 19, 2023
Lower · Passed
Ms. Foxx moved that the committee rise.
lower
Apr 19, 2023
Lower · Passed
GENERAL DEBATE - The Committee of the Whole proceeded with one hour of general debate on H.R. 734.
lower
Apr 19, 2023
Lower · Passed
The Speaker designated the Honorable C. Scott Franklin to act as Chairman of the Committee.
lower
Apr 19, 2023
Lower · Passed
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 298 and Rule XVIII.
lower
Apr 19, 2023
Introduced
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 734 and H.J. Res. 42. Resolution provides for one hour of general debate on each measure and one motion to recommit allowed on H.R. 734 and if otherwise in order on H.J. Res. 42. Specified amendments are considered as read.
lower
Apr 17, 2023
Lower · Passed
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 298 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 734 and H.J. Res. 42. Resolution provides for one hour of general debate on each measure and one motion to recommit allowed on H.R. 734 and if otherwise in order on H.J. Res. 42. Specified amendments are considered as read.
lower
Apr 10, 2023
Lower · Passed
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-35.
lower
Mar 9, 2023
Introduced
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 17.
lower
Mar 9, 2023
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
lower
Mar 8, 2023
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
lower
Feb 1, 2023
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.
lower
Feb 1, 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 93 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
W. Gregory Steube
RRepublican
Co
Aaron Bean
RRepublican
Co
Alexander X. Mooney
RRepublican
Co
Andy Barr
RRepublican
Co
Andy Biggs
RRepublican
Co
Ann Wagner
RRepublican
Co
Anna Paulina Luna
RRepublican
Co
August Pfluger
RRepublican
Co
Austin Scott
RRepublican
Co
Barry Moore
RRepublican
Co
Ben Cline
RRepublican
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