United States Legal Gold and Mining Partnership Act

The United States Legal Gold and Mining Partnership Act establishes a strategy to combat illicit gold mining in the Western Hemisphere, particularly in Latin America and the Caribbean. The strategy requires the Secretary of State to develop a comprehensive plan to interrupt links between artisanal mining and criminal organizations, prevent mining in protected areas, and counter money laundering related to gold trafficking. It promotes formalization of artisanal mining operations, supports indigenous communities affected by mining, and fosters responsible sourcing practices through international partnerships. The bill authorizes $10 million for implementation and directly affects mining communities in countries like Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, and Nicaragua where illicit mining is prevalent.