USDA CROP Act of 2023

HR 5070, the USDA CROP Act of 2023, requires the USDA's Office of Pest Management Policy to coordinate more closely with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) when reviewing pesticide rules. It mandates that USDA provide the EPA with specific data on pesticide use and the economic impact of alternatives before the EPA makes decisions that could restrict pesticide sales or use. The bill also requires the EPA to give USDA 90 days to comment on proposed changes to pesticide labels or registrations, and to delay implementation if no economically viable alternative exists for farmers. This directly affects agricultural producers by ensuring their economic concerns are considered in pesticide regulatory decisions.