Office of Small Farms Establishment Act of 2023

HR 3877, the Office of Small Farms Establishment Act of 2023, creates a new Office within the USDA to specifically support small farms, ranches, and forest operations. It defines "small" as operations under 180 acres (or meeting regional/production-based criteria) with less than $350,000 in annual gross cash income. The Office will coordinate USDA programs, review policies disadvantaging small operations, and provide direct grants of up to $25,000 for equipment repairs, land acquisition, conservation practices, and business planning. The bill authorizes $15 million annually for the Office's operations and $10 million for grants, with specific liaisons appointed from key USDA agencies.