Combating Cartels on Social Media Act of 2023

This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to assess how transnational criminal organizations use social media platforms and related services to recruit individuals in the U.S., particularly near borders, for illicit activities like drug trafficking and human smuggling. DHS must submit a national strategy within one year to improve coordination between federal agencies, state/local law enforcement, and major social media platforms (defined as "covered operators") to counter this recruitment. The strategy mandates a voluntary reporting system for platforms to share information about cartel activity, with DHS designating a point of contact in U.S. Customs and Border Protection to disseminate intelligence for prevention and law enforcement. It directly affects social media companies, border communities, and federal agencies involved in counter-narcotics and border security efforts.