Freedom to Vote Act
# Summary of Proposed Election Reform Legislation
This document outlines a comprehensive federal election reform bill with multiple titles addressing various aspects of voting rights, election administration, and election integrity.
## Key Provisions:
### 1. Democracy Restoration (Title I)
- Restores voting rights to citizens with felony convictions who are not serving a felony sentence in a correctional institution
- Requires states to notify individuals of restored voting rights upon release from prison, completion of probation, or sentencing
- Prohibits states from conditioning voting rights on payment of fines or fees
- Requires states to provide notification of voting rights to citizens with criminal convictions
### 2. Voter Identification Requirements (Title II)
- Establishes a broad definition of acceptable identification documents (including utility bills, bank statements, student IDs, etc.)
- Requires states to provide free identification to voters who lack one
- Authorizes $5 million annually for 5 years to cover costs of providing identification
- Sets procedures for provisional voting when identification is not presented
### 3. Voter List Maintenance (Title III)
- Prohibits "voter caging" (using undeliverable mail to challenge voter registration)
- Bans use of unverified match lists to remove voters from registration lists
- Sets strict conditions for removing voters from registration lists
- Requires states to provide notice to voters removed from registration lists
### 4. Election Integrity Measures (Title V)
- Prohibits hindering or interfering with voter registration (Section 2001)
- Restricts removal of local election administrators (Section 3001)
- Prohibits harassment of election workers (Section 3101)
- Bans deceptive practices in elections (Section 3201), including false statements about voting locations, eligibility, or endorsements
### 5. Additional Provisions
- Requires states to provide notice of voting rights restoration to citizens
- Establishes private rights of action for violations of the law
- Sets criminal penalties for violations (up to $100,000 fines and 5 years imprisonment)
- Includes provisions for federal funding to be contingent on compliance with voting rights restoration
This legislation represents a significant overhaul of voting rights and election administration procedures across the United States, with a focus on expanding voting access, protecting voter rights, and ensuring fair election administration.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2023
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Jul 18, 2023
Last action Dec 17, 2024
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
4
Key actions
0
Committee
3
Dec 17, 2024
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Social Security.
lower
Jul 18, 2023
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection.
lower
Jul 18, 2023
Committee
Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Science, Space, and Technology, Oversight and Accountability, Financial Services, Ways and Means, Natural Resources, and Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
lower
Jul 18, 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 217 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
John P. Sarbanes
DDemocratic
Co
Abigail Davis Spanberger
DDemocratic
Co
Adam B. Schiff
DDemocratic
Co
Adam Smith
DDemocratic
Co
Adriano Espaillat
DDemocratic
Co
Al Green
DDemocratic
Co
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
DDemocratic
Co
Alma S. Adams
DDemocratic
Co
Ami Bera
DDemocratic
Co
Andrea Salinas
DDemocratic
Co
André Carson
DDemocratic
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