HR 6655 United States House · 118th Congress

A Stronger Workforce for America Act

# Summary of Proposed WIOA Amendment This document proposes significant amendments to the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA), with key changes including: 1. **YouthBuild Program Enhancement**: - Increased annual funding authorization to $108,150,000 - New performance reporting requirements - Added focus on opioid-related training and services 2. **New Reentry Employment Opportunities Program** (Section 172): - Creates a competitive grant program for justice-involved individuals - Requires evidence-based practices and performance metrics - Includes specific requirements for recidivism reduction - Defines "eligible adult" (age 25+) and "eligible youth" (age 14-24) 3. **Strengthening Community Colleges Program** (Section 173): - Creates new grant program with $65,000,000 annual funding - Requires industry partnerships for workforce development - Mandates evidence-based program design - Focuses on recognized postsecondary credentials and career pathways 4. **Performance Accountability System**: - Enhanced data collection and reporting requirements - New requirement for making data available in "linked, open, and interoperable data formats" - More detailed performance metrics for all programs 5. **Funding Increases**: - Increased authorizations for multiple programs: - Native American programs: $61,800,000 annually - Migrant and seasonal farmworker programs: $100,317,900 annually - Technical assistance: $5,000,000 annually - Evaluations and research: $12,720,000 annually 6. **Administrative Changes**: - New consultation requirement with labor organizations for on-the-job training - Revised definitions (e.g., "English language learners" changed to "English learners") - New requirements for public reporting of matching funds 7. **Data Infrastructure**: - New "Workforce Data Infrastructure" provisions (Section 174) - Requirements for interoperable data systems - Focus on credential registries and data sharing The proposed amendment emphasizes data-driven decision making, industry-aligned training, performance accountability, and expanded opportunities for underserved populations including justice-involved individuals, opioid treatment participants, and individuals with barriers to employment.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2023
Committee Review
Apr 2024
House Passage
Apr 2024
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Dec 7, 2023 Last action Apr 10, 2024
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced in House Engrossed in House · 15 edits · Apr 9, 2024
MAJOR
The Engrossed version of HR 6655 (A Stronger Workforce for America Act) makes substantial revisions to workforce development law, including renaming 'out-of-school youth' to 'opportunity youth' throughout, replacing 'proven' with 'evidence-based' as the standard for activities, overhauling the local area designation process with new timelines and appeal rights, changing performance measurement windows (shifting employment measurement from the fourth quarter to the second quarter after exit), making local plans optional rather than mandatory, adding rapid response provisions for remote workers and layoff aversion strategies, and creating a structured process for States to evaluate occupational licensing policies.
DEFINITION

The term 'out-of-school youth' is replaced with 'opportunity youth' throughout the bill, broadening the conceptual framing of the target population.

The term 'Offender' is renamed to 'Justice-involved individual' in definitions and a new category of 'Justice-involved individuals' is added as a type of individual with barriers to employment under WIOA section 3(24)(F).

New definitions are added for co-enrollment, digital literacy skills, evidence-based (with a tiered standard based on experimental, quasi-experimental, or correlational study evidence), labor organization, and work-based learning. All existing definitions are reordered alphabetically.

REQUIREMENT

Local plans are changed from mandatory ('shall prepare') to optional ('may prepare'), giving local areas discretion on whether to develop a separate local plan.

States must now describe in their State plans how they will use real-time labor market information to assess economic conditions, and must describe activities to expand economic opportunity including skills-based initiatives (promoting demonstrated skills as an alternative to degree requirements) and evaluation of occupational licensing policies for streamlining and reciprocity.

The standard for activities is changed from 'proven' to 'evidence-based' throughout local board functions and performance provisions, aligning with the new formal definition of 'evidence-based' added to WIOA section 3.

State plan modifications under subsection (c)(3) are changed from 'shall' to 'may' for certain requirements, and an exception is added so that communicating changes in economic conditions and workforce trends is not considered a modification subject to federal approval.

ENFORCEMENT

Performance measurement for unsubsidized employment is shifted from the fourth quarter after exit to the second quarter after exit, with an additional requirement that participants remain in employment during the fourth quarter. This makes it easier to demonstrate successful employment outcomes.

The credential attainment indicator is changed from measuring completions 'during a program year' to measuring those who completed credentials 'within 6 months after the quarter in which the participant enters into the education and training program,' providing a longer window for credential completion.

The performance level identification process is revised so that the Secretaries 'propose to the State' expected levels of performance (rather than simply proposing them), and the list of predictive factors is expanded from including only 'ex-offolder status' to including 'justice-involved individual status, foster care status, school status, education level, highest grade level completed, low-income status.'

SCOPE

A new section (111) is added requiring States to review workforce development regions before the second full program year, with a continuation period maintaining existing local area designations until the end of the third full program year, followed by an initial alignment review and subsequent reviews every 8 years.

Rapid response activities are expanded to include identifying employees who work off-site or remotely, referencing individual training accounts under ACWIA, and new layoff aversion strategies such as connecting employers to short-term compensation programs, conducting skill assessments, establishing incumbent worker upskilling, facilitating business support, and partnering with business-focused organizations.

A new regional consortiums provision allows local boards and chief elected officials in a planning region to agree to receive funding as a single consortium, with one chief elected official responsible for designating the fiscal agent.

FISCAL

Pay-for-performance contract bonus payments may now be used to expand capacity for 'effective services and training' rather than just 'effective training,' broadening the scope of what bonuses can fund.

ELIGIBILITY

Veteran priority language is changed from 'prioritize covered veterans as described in section 4212(a)(2)' to 'give priority to covered persons in accordance with section 4215' of title 38, potentially broadening the class of individuals receiving priority.

Floor votes · House Apr 9, 2024

How they voted

37826
Passed · 26 other
Total votes 430
Apr 9, 2024
D Democratic213
203 Yea 10
95% Yea
I Independent1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican216
174 Yea 26 Nay 16
80% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
16
Key actions
4
Committee
5
Amendments
2
Apr 10, 2024
Committee
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
upper
Apr 9, 2024
Introduced
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 378 - 26 (Roll no. 105). (text: CR H2191-2222)
lower
Apr 9, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 378 - 26 (Roll no. 105). (text: CR H2191-2222)
lower
Apr 9, 2024
Introduced
Ms. Foxx moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
lower
Apr 5, 2024
Lower · Passed
Committee on Ways and Means discharged.
lower
Apr 5, 2024
Lower · Passed
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-444, Part I.
lower
Dec 12, 2023
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Dec 7, 2023
Committee
Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
lower
Dec 7, 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 29 co-sponsors

Sponsors