SB 987 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the subject matter jurisdiction of the criminal trial courts of this state over certain criminal actions.

SB 987 clarifies that criminal trial courts in Texas may exercise jurisdiction over certain criminal cases without requiring plaintiffs to first exhaust civil or administrative remedies. This change directly affects criminal courts, prosecutors, and defendants in cases where civil remedies might otherwise delay criminal proceedings. The bill explicitly adds language to state law stating that such civil remedy exhaustion is not a prerequisite for criminal jurisdiction. It applies to all criminal actions filed before, on, or after its effective date of September 1, 2025. The law modifies existing jurisdictional rules to streamline criminal case processing.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 29, 2025 Last action May 23, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 3 edits · Mar 26, 2025
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted and reorganized from an introduced draft to an engrossed version, with the core legislative content remaining substantively unchanged. The primary changes involve formatting adjustments, removal of draft metadata, and reorganization of sections for final passage.
TECHNICAL

Removed draft metadata including bill numbers, sponsor names, and internal tracking codes that were present in the introduced version.

Reorganized section numbering and formatting to align with standard engrossed bill text requirements.

Adjusted line breaks and spacing throughout the document for final publication standards.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 26, 2025

How they voted

273
Passed
Total votes 30
Mar 26, 2025
D Democratic10
7 Yea 3 Nay
70% Yea
R Republican20
20 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
38
Key actions
10
Committee
12
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
May 22, 2025
Committee
Recommitted to committee
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Mar 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Mar 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
2 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors